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New energetic nanomaterials synthesis
Synthesis of nanoparticles for energetic applications
Principal investigators: Angela Gondolini, Alessandra Sanson
Involved personnel: Elisa Mercadelli
Besides the process technologies used, the successful production of highly efficient ceramics is strictly related to the chemical-physical characteristics of the starting powders. For this objective, CNR-ISTEC has implemented a conventional synthesis method applying innovative heating systems for the production of ceria-based powders or perovskite-related systems with high chemical-physical reactivity and high purity and morphological control. These systems have been exploited for catalytic applications such as toluene synthesis and as high-efficient electrolytic powders for SOFC/SOEC applications as well as for solar conversion processes.
Equipment and processes
Micro-wave furnace
![Conductivity of the CNR-ISTEC ceria doped gadolinium-GDC powder (on the left) and toluene conversion of the CNR-ISTEC cerium oxide powder (on the right).](https://www.issmc.cnr.it/wp-content/uploads/2020/01/nanopolv-2.jpg)
Main partners
- Istituto di Chimica della Materia Condensata e Tecnologie per l’Energia (CNR-ICMATE)
- Istituto per la Sintesi Organica e la Fotoreattività (CNR-ISOF)
- Istituto di Chimica dei Composti OrganoMetallici (CNR-ICCOM)
Publications
- Gondolini, E. Mercadelli, A. Sanson, S. Albonetti, L. Doubova, S. Boldrini, “Effect of the microwave heating on the properties of gadolinium-doped cerium oxide prepared by polyol method” Journal of the European Ceramic Society 33 (2013) 67-77.
- Gondolini, E. Mercadelli, A. Sanson, S. Albonetti, L. Doubova, S. Boldrini “Microwave-assisted synthesis of gadolinia-doped ceria powders for solid oxide fuel cells”, Ceramics International 37 (2011) 1423-1426.
- E. Mercadelli, G. Ghetti, A. Sanson, R. Bonelli, S. Albonetti “Synthesis of CeO2 nano-aggregates of complex morphology” Ceramics International 39 (2013) 629–634